Merge pull request #78 from entireio/fix/ssh-argument-injection · Entire

Merge pull request #78 from entireio/fix/ssh-argument-injection

75a014a→main·

Soph·1mo ago·3 files·+79 added/-2 removed

Enforcing stricter input validation for SSH destinations

Changes

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}
    args := []string{"-o", "BatchMode=yes"}
    if port := ep.Port(); port != "" {
        if err := rejectOptionLike("SSH port", port); err != nil {
            return nil, err
        }
        args = append(args, "-p", port)
    }
    args = append(args, destination, remoteCommand)
    // The "--" terminates ssh option parsing so the destination can never be
    // consumed as a flag; rejectOptionLike below is the portable primary guard
    // (older clients ignore unknown operands but all support "--").
    args = append(args, "--", destination, remoteCommand)
    return args, nil
}

2 unmodified lines

return "", errors.New("missing SSH host")
    }
    host := ep.Hostname()
    if err := rejectOptionLike("SSH host", host); err != nil {
        return "", err
    }
    if ep.User != nil && ep.User.Username() != "" {
        return ep.User.Username() + "@" + host, nil
        user := ep.User.Username()
        if err := rejectOptionLike("SSH username", user); err != nil {
            return "", err
        }
        return user + "@" + host, nil
    }
    return host, nil
}

// rejectOptionLike refuses a destination component that begins with "-". Such
// a value would be parsed by ssh as an option rather than an operand — e.g. a
// host of "-oProxyCommand=..." turns into arbitrary local command execution
// (the class of git's CVE-2017-1000117) — and is never a legitimate host,
// username, or port.
func rejectOptionLike(what, value string) error {
    if strings.HasPrefix(value, "-") {
        return fmt.Errorf("refusing %s %q: must not begin with '-'", what, value)
    }
    return nil
}

func sshRemoteCommand(ep *url.URL, service string, gitProtocol string) (string, error) {
    if ep == nil || ep.Path == "" {
        return "", errors.New("missing SSH repository path")
    }

Minternal/gitproto/ssh.go+27/-2

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"context"
    "errors"
    "io"
    "net/url"
    "os"
    "path/filepath"
    "strconv"
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"github.com/go-git/go-git/v6/plumbing/transport"

// A host or username beginning with "-" must be refused, not handed to ssh as
// an operand: ssh would parse "-oProxyCommand=..." as an option and execute an
// arbitrary local command (git's CVE-2017-1000117 class).
func TestSSHInvocationArgsRejectsOptionLikeDestination(t *testing.T) {
    cases := []struct {
        name string
        ep   *url.URL
    }{
        {"host", &url.URL{Scheme: "ssh", Host: "-oProxyCommand=touch /tmp/pwned", Path: "/repo.git"}},
        {"username", &url.URL{Scheme: "ssh", User: url.User("-oProxyCommand=x"), Host: "example.com", Path: "/repo.git"}},
    }
    for _, tc := range cases {
        t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
            if _, err := sshInvocationArgs(tc.ep, "git-upload-pack", ""); err == nil {
                t.Fatalf("expected option-like %s to be rejected, got nil error", tc.name)
            }
        })
    }
}

// "--" must precede the destination so ssh stops parsing options at it.
func TestSSHInvocationArgsTerminatesOptionsBeforeDestination(t *testing.T) {
    ep := &url.URL{Scheme: "ssh", User: url.User("alice"), Host: "example.com:2222", Path: "/repo.git"}
    args, err := sshInvocationArgs(ep, "git-upload-pack", "")
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("sshInvocationArgs: %v", err)
    }
    destIdx := -1
    for i, a := range args {
        if a == "alice@example.com" {
            destIdx = i
            break
        }
    }
    if destIdx <= 0 {
        t.Fatalf("destination not found in args: %v", args)
    }
    if args[destIdx-1] != "--" {
        t.Fatalf("expected \"--\" immediately before destination, got %v", args)
    }
}

func TestNewSSHConnRequiresBinary(t *testing.T) {
    orig := SSHLookPath
    t.Cleanup(func() { SSHLookPath = orig })
205 unmodified lines

"printf '%s' \"$count\" >" + shellQuote(countFile),
        "dest=\"\"",
        "remote=\"\"",
        "port=\"\"",
        "if [ \"$1\" = \"-o\" ]; then",
        "  shift 2",
        "fi",
        "if [ \"$1\" = \"-p\" ]; then",
        "  port=\"$2\"",
        "  shift 2",
        "fi",
        "if [ \"$1\" = \"--\" ]; then",
        "  shift",
        "fi",
        "if [ -n \"$port\" ]; then",
        "  dest=\"-p $port $1\"",
        "else",
        "  dest=\"$1\"",

Minternal/gitproto/ssh_test.go+49

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"if [ \"$1\" = \"-p\" ]; then",
        "  shift 2",
        "fi",
        "if [ \"$1\" = \"--\" ]; then",
        "  shift",
        "fi",
        "dest=\"$1\"",
        "remote=\"$2\"",
        "printf '%s\t%s\n' \"$dest\" \"$remote\" >>" + shSingleQuote(logFile),